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Disaster on the Home Front
by Susan Eskdale

Canada was not the only country to loose citizens to World War I, however, Canada did have a major disaster occur, resulting directly from the war effort. The explosion in the Halifax Harbour would cause injuries and deaths beyond our wildest imaginations.

 

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World War I was the war to end all wars and the campaigns focused on trench warfare. The horrors reported from the Front were often understated to protect the family members from the sheer terror that the soldiers faced during battle.

While the war was real to all Canadians, the full impact could not be known until one fateful day when disaster came to the Atlantic Coast of Canada. It was Thursday, December 6, 1917 when an explosion changed the lives of inhabitants of Halifax, Nova Scotia.

Miscommunications between the Mont Blanc, a French ship carrying munitions, and a ship carrying relief supplies, called the Imo, would result in the biggest Home Front tragedy in Canada’s history. The Mont Blanc’s cargo were explosives of every type imaginable and the crew worked feverously to try to get the Imo to vary her course away from the Mont Blanc. Unfortunately, the Imo did not heed the warnings that Mont Blanc had signalled indicating the ship was carrying explosives and that the Imo would need to re-direct the ship slightly to avoid collision.

This collision lead to a tragedy, the proportions of which could never have been guessed. …the Mont Blanc disintegrated in a blinding white flash, creating the biggest man-made explosion before the nuclear age. It was 9:05am. Over 1,900 people were killed immediately; within a year the figure had climbed well over 2,000. Around 9,000 more were injured, many permanently; 325 acres, almost all of north-end Halifax, were destroyed.

The quotation, above, was taken directly from the Halifax site. There are useful links and you can read more about this disastrous event in Canada’s history by visiting the site.

 

 

 

 

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